August 6
Voting Rights Act Signed
On August 6, 1965, President Johnson signed the Voting Rights Act, which prohibited racial discrimination in voting. The law banned literacy tests and other barriers that had been used to disenfranchise Black voters, particularly in the South. It is considered one of the most significant pieces of civil rights legislation in U.S. history.
Jamaica Gains Independence
On August 6, 1962, Jamaica gained its independence from British colonial rule. The celebration was marked by the lowering of the Union Jack and raising of the new Jamaican flag. Alexander Bustamante became the nation's first prime minister. Jamaica's independence inspired other Caribbean nations in their pursuit of self-governance.
Voting Rights Act
Legislation aimed at overcoming legal barriers at the state and local levels that prevented African Americans from exercising their right to vote.