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Mexico

2 facts

c. 1609

Yanga Establishes Free Black Settlement in Mexico

Gaspar Yanga, a formerly enslaved African, led a community of escaped slaves in Veracruz, Mexico, establishing one of the first free Black settlements in the Americas.

Mexicomaroonresistancefreedom
1521

Juan Garrido Participates in Conquest of Tenochtitlan

Juan Garrido, a free Black conquistador from West Africa, participated in the Spanish conquest of the Aztec capital and later became one of the first people to grow wheat in the Americas.

Mexicoexplorationconquistadoragriculture
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